承襲（chéng bì）

Pronunciation: chéng bì

Basic Meaning: to inherit; to carry on

Detailed Explanation: 承襲 means to inherit or carry on something from one generation to another. It can refer to inheriting physical traits, family traditions, cultural heritage, or even knowledge and skills. It implies the continuation and preservation of something valuable or important.

Usage Scenarios: 承襲 is often used in the context of family, culture, and traditions. It can be used to describe the passing down of family heirlooms, the continuation of cultural practices, or the inheritance of skills and knowledge.

Story Origin: The origin of this idiom is not clear, but it reflects the importance of inheritance and continuity in Chinese culture. In traditional Chinese society, passing down family traditions and cultural heritage was highly valued.

Structure of the Idiom: 承襲 is a verb-object idiom. The verb 承 (chéng) means to inherit or carry on, and the object 襲 (bì) means something inherited or carried on.

Example Sentences:

1. 他承襲了父親的事業，成為一位成功的商人。

(He inherited his father's business and became a successful businessman.)

2. 這個村子承襲了幾百年的傳統民俗。

(This village has carried on traditional customs for hundreds of years.)

Memory Techniques: To remember the idiom 承襲, you can associate the first character 承 (chéng) with the idea of carrying or inheriting, and the second character 襲 (bì) with something being passed down or continued. You can also create a mnemonic story or image to help you remember the meaning and usage of the idiom.

Extended Learning: To further understand the concept of 承襲, you can explore Chinese history and culture, study the importance of family and tradition in Chinese society, and learn about other related idioms and expressions.

Example Sentences from Different Age Groups:

1. Children (ages 6-12): 我承襲了爸爸的大眼睛。

(I inherited my dad's big eyes.)

2. Teenagers (ages 13-18): 我希望能承襲家族的傳統，學習祖輩的智慧。

(I hope to carry on the family traditions and learn from the wisdom of our ancestors.)

3. Adults (ages 18+): 我們應該承襲優秀的文化遺產，傳承中華民族的精神。

(We should inherit the excellent cultural heritage and carry forward the spirit of the Chinese nation.)