稱制（chēng zhì）

Pronunciation: chēng zhì

Basic Meaning: To measure and control

Detailed Explanation: The term "稱制" is composed of two characters: "稱" means to measure or weigh, and "制" means to control or regulate. Together, they refer to the act of measuring and controlling something.

Usage Scenarios: This idiom is often used to describe the process of carefully measuring and controlling something, such as in production or management.

Story Origin: The origin of this idiom can be traced back to ancient China when precise measurements were crucial in various fields, including manufacturing and commerce. To ensure the accuracy and quality of products, it was necessary to carefully measure and control every step of the production process.

Structure of the Idiom: This idiom follows the pattern of "verb + noun". The verb "稱" means to measure, and the noun "制" means control.

Example Sentences:

1. 我們在生產(chǎn)過程中要做好稱制，確保產(chǎn)品的質(zhì)量。

(Wǒmen zài shēngchǎn guòchéng zhōng yào zuòhǎo chēngzhì, quèbǎo chǎnpǐn de zhìliàng.)

We need to carefully measure and control during the production process to ensure the quality of the products.

2. 這家公司在生產(chǎn)中一直堅持稱制，所以產(chǎn)品一直很受歡迎。

(Zhè jiā gōngsī zài shēngchǎn zhōng yīzhí jiānchí chēngzhì, suǒyǐ chǎnpǐn yīzhí hěn shòu huānyíng.)

This company has always adhered to precise measurement and control in production, which is why their products are highly popular.

Memory Techniques:

1. Visualize a scale (稱) and a control panel (制) working together to measure and control something.

2. Create a mnemonic sentence using the first letter of each word in the idiom. For example, "Cherish healthy eating, never go hungry" can help you remember "Chēng zhì".

Extended Learning:

1. Research other idioms related to measurement or control.

2. Explore the history of measurement and its importance in different cultures.

Example Sentences from Students of Different Age Groups:

1. Primary school student: 我每天都要稱制自己的時間，才能完成作業(yè)。

(Wǒ měitiān dōu yào chēngzhì zìjǐ de shíjiān, cáinéng wánchéng zuòyè.)

Every day, I have to measure and control my time to finish my homework.

2. Middle school student: 老師告訴我們，要在考試前做好稱制，才能取得好成績。

(Lǎoshī gàosu wǒmen, yào zài kǎoshì qián zuòhǎo chēngzhì, cáinéng qǔdé hǎo chéngjī.)

Our teacher told us to measure and control our study time before the exam in order to achieve good grades.

3. High school student: 在大學(xué)申請過程中，我一直在稱制我的成績和文書，以確保能被理想的學(xué)校錄取。

(Zài dàxué shēnqǐng guòchéng zhōng, wǒ yīzhí zài chēngzhì wǒ de chéngjī hé wénshū, yǐ quèbǎo néng bèi lǐxiǎng de xuéxiào lùqǔ.)

During the college application process, I have been carefully measuring and controlling my grades and essays to ensure admission to my dream school.